ELECTION NOTEBOOK
by Zenon Zawada
Kyiv Press Bureau
- KYIV - More than 36 million Ukrainians are on the nation's election
lists and eligible to vote, which is 849,000 less than the 2004 lists,
Central Election Commission Chair Yaroslav Davydovych told the Verkhovna
Rada on February 9. The list is shorter partly because the CEC managed
to exclude more deceased people and so-called "doubles," those
casting their votes several times in different electoral precincts, Mr.
Davydovych said.
Party of the Regions leader Viktor Yanukovych accused Our
Ukraine city leaders of exploiting administrative resources and pressuring
citizens. At a February 10 press event in Dnipropetrovsk, Mr. Yanukovych
said these officials were pressuring the chairs and members of election
commissions, threatening to fire them. Certain Cabinet ministers and government
administrators have begun pressuring directors of schools and medical centers
with certain election-related tasks, he said.
The Party of the Regions is using the resources of the
Ukrainian Orthodox Church - Moscow Patriarchate as part of its political
campaign, alleged Yurii Artemenko, the Our Ukraine Bloc's election campaign
chair in the Zaporizhia oblast. "To conduct political campaigning
in a church is unacceptable and unethical," Mr. Artemenko said on
February 13. "So how can [Viktor Yanukovych] talk about using administrative
resources, when he himself shows no disdain from using church administrative
resources?"
- KYIV - More than 387,000 voters are registered to vote in foreign electoral
precincts for the March 26 parliamentary elections, Vice Minister of Foreign
Affairs Valentyn Nalyvaichenko told a February 13 press conference at the
ministry. The Ukrainian government will make voting available at 114 precincts
situated in 78 countries, including those where Ukrainian peacekeepers
are based, namely Serbia and Montenegro, Lebanon and Liberia. Pre-registration
is no longer a requirement at the various embassies and consulates, so
voter participation is expected to be very high, he said.
- KYIV - Anticipation is growing for the announcement of a possible Orange
coalition uniting for the parliamentary elections, as prompted by February
14 comments from Our Ukraine legal director Roman Zvarych. The Our Ukraine
Bloc, the Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc, the Socialist Party, the Pora-Reforms
and Order Bloc and the Kostenko-Pliusch Bloc will sign an agreement by
the weekend, he said. The signing has been delayed for weeks due to the
poor health of certain leaders in the potential coalition, he said. "I
can guarantee that the deal will be signed and the Orange coalition will
be at least 90 percent restored in a matter of weeks," Mr. Zvarych
said on February 10. Responding to reporters' questions, he said the Our
Ukraine Bloc never has and never will enter talks to form a coalition with
the Party of the Regions or the Lytvyn People's Bloc.
- KYIV - While there's plenty talk of a coalition, Pora-Reforms and Order
Party Bloc leader Markian Lubkivskyi said he doubts an Orange coalition
re-unification will take place. At a February 15 press conference at the
party's Podil headquarters, Mr. Lubkivskyi said the Pora-Reforms and Order
Bloc has been doing all it can to form the coalition. If the efforts fail,
the Pora-Reforms and Order Bloc will reveal who specifically is blocking
its creation, he said. When asked by reporters who is standing in the way,
Pora leader Yevhen Zolotariov hinted of "Pora black list members"
and "Kuchmists" who have joined the Orange blocs. Mr. Lubkivskyi
is skeptical that a coalition will result. "As an exceptionally practical
and pragmatic person, I don't have any illusions," he said. It is
well-known that as one if its prerequisites to forming a coalition, the
Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc requires that Ms. Tymoshenko be nominated for the
prime minister's post, a scenario currently opposed by the Our Ukraine
bloc.
- KYIV - After the March 26 parliamentary elections, it is highly likely
that at least one Ukrainian national of American descent will become a
national deputy in the Verkhovna Rada. Roman Zvarych is listed as 25th
on the Our Ukraine Bloc's electoral list. Mr. Zvarych had previously served
in the Verkhovna Rada between 1998 and 2005. After the Orange Revolution,
he served as Ukraine's justice minister until September 2005, when President
Viktor Yushchenko sacked his Cabinet of Ministers.
Copyright © The Ukrainian Weekly, February
19, 2006, No. 8, Vol. LXXIV
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