April 21, 2017

Why should Russian taxpayers be interested in Ukraine?

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Eight days ago, U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson posed a rhetorical question to his G-7 counterparts, “Why should U.S. taxpayers be interested in Ukraine?” There are both compelling reasons why they should be and even more why the real question is why U.S. citizens should be (windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2017/04/american-citizens-should-care-about.html).

But when people, be they senior officials or ordinary citizens, begin asking questions like that, it is a clear indication that they are increasingly focusing on themselves rather than on broader issues and are tired of bearing the burdens that the situation or their leaders have demanded.

That makes a poll result from the Russian Federation, the country that has invaded Ukraine, especially interesting, because it suggests that Russian taxpayers are beginning to define the Ukrainian issue in much the same way Secretary Tillerson has. That is, they are asking why they should be interested in Ukraine if it is taking money away from them.

According to the Levada Center, Russians still view the Anschluss of Crimea positively and dismiss Western criticism of it as a violation of international law. But it also found that 41 percent believe that the Kremlin has cut spending on education, health care, wages and pensions to finance the annexation, an indication of a softening of support for “Crimea is Ours” (levada.ru/2017/04/18/15811/).

Even more significant, the survey recorded that only 24 percent said that they believe that the Russian authorities were acting correctly in sending money to Crimea at a time when there are cutbacks on education, health care and other social needs in the Russian Federation as well. And roughly a third said that the authorities had made a mistake in doing so.

Obviously, given that Russia is a dictatorship rather than a democracy, such popular attitudes are not going to translate immediately into policy changes by the Kremlin. But they suggest that ever more Russians are suffering from what might be called “Ukraine fatigue” and that that the Kremlin, to maintain its public standing, may have to take that into consideration.

 

Paul Goble is a long-time specialist on ethnic and religious questions in Eurasia who has served in various capacities in the U.S. State Department, the Central Intelligence Agency and the International Broadcasting Bureau, as well as at the Voice of America and Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. The article above is reprinted with permission from his blog called “Window on Eurasia” (http://windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/).